Difference between revisions of "Glossary"

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(Created page with "To clarify inevitable (nearly always) Unix jargon that comes up. * Directory: folder * Execute: run, launch * Process: task (usually small) * Thread: process * Console: termi...")
 
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
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* Directory: folder
 
* Directory: folder
 +
* Subdirectory: sub folder, i.e. a directory with a directory.
 
* Execute: run, launch
 
* Execute: run, launch
 
* Process: task (usually small)
 
* Process: task (usually small)
 
* Thread: process
 
* Thread: process
* Console: terminal, command-line
+
* CPU, hardware processor.
* Prompt: characters that appear before blinking cursor: a good sign you are logged in
+
* Recursion: run a task for every depth a certain structure (i.e. a directory) holds.
 
+
* Console: terminal, command-line screen.
 +
* Shell: the program responsible for accepting your typing and sending output back
 +
* Prompt: The shell's entry area, characters that appear before blinking cursor: the beginning of the command line
 
* MS: Microsoft
 
* MS: Microsoft
*
+
* Unix: Older closed versions of Linux,mostly similar, differen only in smaller details
 +
* Linux: Practically the same as Unix, except open-source
 +
* Linux distribution: Red Hat, Ubuntu, Debian, SuSE,
 +
* GUI: Graphical User Interface: added pixel-based layer to make things easier and look nicer.
 +
* X-Windows, GUI for Unix/Linux
 +
* X11: X-Windows
 +
* Kill: to stop a process
 +
* | : bar, vertical bar, pipe .. this is the pipe operator, permits output of one command go into another

Latest revision as of 17:59, 4 October 2016

To clarify inevitable (nearly always) Unix jargon that comes up.

  • Directory: folder
  • Subdirectory: sub folder, i.e. a directory with a directory.
  • Execute: run, launch
  • Process: task (usually small)
  • Thread: process
  • CPU, hardware processor.
  • Recursion: run a task for every depth a certain structure (i.e. a directory) holds.
  • Console: terminal, command-line screen.
  • Shell: the program responsible for accepting your typing and sending output back
  • Prompt: The shell's entry area, characters that appear before blinking cursor: the beginning of the command line
  • MS: Microsoft
  • Unix: Older closed versions of Linux,mostly similar, differen only in smaller details
  • Linux: Practically the same as Unix, except open-source
  • Linux distribution: Red Hat, Ubuntu, Debian, SuSE,
  • GUI: Graphical User Interface: added pixel-based layer to make things easier and look nicer.
  • X-Windows, GUI for Unix/Linux
  • X11: X-Windows
  • Kill: to stop a process
  • | : bar, vertical bar, pipe .. this is the pipe operator, permits output of one command go into another